rs863224414
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP6
The ENST00000404276.6(CHEK2):c.593-11_593-7del variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000367 in 1,527,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CHEK2
ENST00000404276.6 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
ENST00000404276.6 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.96
Genes affected
CHEK2 (HGNC:16627): (checkpoint kinase 2) In response to DNA damage and replication blocks, cell cycle progression is halted through the control of critical cell cycle regulators. The protein encoded by this gene is a cell cycle checkpoint regulator and putative tumor suppressor. It contains a forkhead-associated protein interaction domain essential for activation in response to DNA damage and is rapidly phosphorylated in response to replication blocks and DNA damage. When activated, the encoded protein is known to inhibit CDC25C phosphatase, preventing entry into mitosis, and has been shown to stabilize the tumor suppressor protein p53, leading to cell cycle arrest in G1. In addition, this protein interacts with and phosphorylates BRCA1, allowing BRCA1 to restore survival after DNA damage. Mutations in this gene have been linked with Li-Fraumeni syndrome, a highly penetrant familial cancer phenotype usually associated with inherited mutations in TP53. Also, mutations in this gene are thought to confer a predisposition to sarcomas, breast cancer, and brain tumors. This nuclear protein is a member of the CDS1 subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
BP6
Variant 22-28719491-GAAGAA-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-28719491-GAAGAA-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 215865.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=5}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHEK2 | NM_007194.4 | c.593-11_593-7del | splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000404276.6 | NP_009125.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHEK2 | ENST00000404276.6 | c.593-11_593-7del | splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_007194.4 | ENSP00000385747 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152078Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000146 AC: 3AN: 206084Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000180 AC XY: 2AN XY: 111032
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000378 AC: 52AN: 1374930Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000409 AC XY: 28AN XY: 685094
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152078Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74282
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Mar 08, 2023 | This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Oct 31, 2016 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Dec 03, 2020 | Variant summary: CHEK2 c.593-11_593-7delTTCTT alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.5e-05 in 206084 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.593-11_593-7delTTCTT in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Five ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital | Feb 06, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | May 11, 2017 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Oct 07, 2021 | - - |
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 23, 2020 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Aug 01, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
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Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at