rs863224504

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):​c.9502C>T​(p.Arg3168*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-13770852-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-13770852-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 216085.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkc.9502C>T p.Arg3168* stop_gained 56/79 ENST00000265104.5 NP_001360.1 Q8TE73

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkc.9502C>T p.Arg3168* stop_gained 56/791 NM_001369.3 ENSP00000265104.4 Q8TE73
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkc.9457C>T p.Arg3153* stop_gained 56/79 ENSP00000505288.1 A0A7P0Z455
DNAH5ENST00000504001.3 linkn.214C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251208
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 22, 2021- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 10, 2016The p.R3168* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.9502C>T), located in coding exon 56 of the DNAH5 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 9502. This changes the amino acid from an arginine to a stop codon within coding exon 56. This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 21, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 216085). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH5-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg3168*) in the DNAH5 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAH5 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11788826, 16627867). -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 3 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 30, 2024- -
Respiratory ciliopathies including non-CF bronchiectasis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNHS Central & South Genomic Laboratory HubNov 11, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
48
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
Vest4
0.93
GERP RS
3.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: -48

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863224504; hg19: chr5-13770961; COSMIC: COSV54214334; API