rs863224908

chr10-93655782-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006204.4(PDE6C):c.1958T>C(p.Leu653Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000689 in 1,450,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L653L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PDE6C NM_006204.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.86

Genes affected

PDE6C (HGNC:8787): (phosphodiesterase 6C) This gene encodes the alpha-prime subunit of cone phosphodiesterase, which is composed of a homodimer of two alpha-prime subunits and 3 smaller proteins of 11, 13, and 15 kDa. Mutations in this gene are associated with cone dystrophy type 4 (COD4). [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987
• PP5: Variant 10-93655782-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-93655782-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 216982.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PDE6C	NM_006204.4	c.1958T>C	p.Leu653Pro	missense_variant	16/22	ENST00000371447.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PDE6C	ENST00000371447.4	c.1958T>C	p.Leu653Pro	missense_variant	16/22	1	NM_006204.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251036 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135652

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.89e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1450956 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 722686

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 26, 2022

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt PDE6C protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 216982). This missense change has been observed in individuals with PDE6C-related conditions (PMID: 25326637; Invitae). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 653 of the PDE6C protein (p.Leu653Pro). -

Cone dystrophy 4 Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

UCLA Clinical Genomics Center, UCLA

Oct 30, 2012

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.38	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.38
Cadd	Pathogenic	27
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.88	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.88
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.80
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.35	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.95	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.0	H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.81	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.93
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.89		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0216);
MVP		0.96
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863224908; hg19: chr10-95415539;