rs863224929

Positions:

• chr6-152449640-ATCTGAAATAAC-AG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):​c.3396-10_3396delGTTATTTCAGAinsC​(p.Arg1132delins???) variant causes a splice acceptor, missense, splice region, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SYNE1 NM_182961.4 splice_acceptor, missense, splice_region, intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.49

Genes affected

SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SYNE1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 4.3, offset of -11, new splice context is: tatgttctccctttaataAGaaa. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SYNE1. . Gene score misZ -0.29069 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2909 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type, autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type, autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy.
• PP5: Variant 6-152449641-TCTGAAATAAC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-152449641-TCTGAAATAAC-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 217011.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNE1	NM_182961.4	c.3396-10_3396delGTTATTTCAGAinsC	p.Arg1132delins???	splice_acceptor_variant, missense_variant, splice_region_variant, intron_variant	28/146	ENST00000367255.10	NP_892006.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNE1	ENST00000367255.10	c.3396-10_3396delGTTATTTCAGAinsC	p.Arg1132delins???	splice_acceptor_variant, missense_variant, splice_region_variant, intron_variant	28/146	1	NM_182961.4	ENSP00000356224.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

UCLA Clinical Genomics Center, UCLA

Apr 09, 2013

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863224929; hg19: chr6-152770776;