rs863225130

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP5BP4

The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):​c.1618T>G​(p.Ser540Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S540S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.71

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 20-63688161-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-63688161-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 217520.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3457179). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001283009.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RTEL1
NM_001283009.2
MANE Select
c.1618T>Gp.Ser540Ala
missense
Exon 19 of 35NP_001269938.1Q9NZ71-6
RTEL1
NM_032957.5
c.1690T>Gp.Ser564Ala
missense
Exon 19 of 35NP_116575.3Q9NZ71-7
RTEL1
NM_016434.4
c.1618T>Gp.Ser540Ala
missense
Exon 19 of 35NP_057518.1Q9NZ71-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RTEL1
ENST00000360203.11
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.1618T>Gp.Ser540Ala
missense
Exon 19 of 35ENSP00000353332.5Q9NZ71-6
RTEL1
ENST00000508582.7
TSL:2
c.1690T>Gp.Ser564Ala
missense
Exon 19 of 35ENSP00000424307.2Q9NZ71-7
RTEL1
ENST00000370018.7
TSL:1
c.1618T>Gp.Ser540Ala
missense
Exon 19 of 35ENSP00000359035.3Q9NZ71-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
45
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5;C4225346:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 (1)
1
-
-
Interstitial lung disease 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0084
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.091
T
Polyphen
0.93
P
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.35
Loss of disorder (P = 0.061)
MVP
0.80
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.3
PromoterAI
-0.018
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863225130; hg19: chr20-62319514; API