rs863225135

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001134831.2(AHI1):​c.2687A>G​(p.His896Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000683 in 1,610,562 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AHI1
NM_001134831.2 missense

Scores

6
9
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.40

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AHI1 (HGNC:21575): (Abelson helper integration site 1) This gene is apparently required for both cerebellar and cortical development in humans. This gene mutations cause specific forms of Joubert syndrome-related disorders. Joubert syndrome (JS) is a recessively inherited developmental brain disorder with several identified causative chromosomal loci. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
AHI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Joubert syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with ocular defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.894
PP5
Variant 6-135427244-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-135427244-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 217532.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001134831.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AHI1
NM_001134831.2
MANE Select
c.2687A>Gp.His896Arg
missense
Exon 20 of 29NP_001128303.1
AHI1
NM_001134830.2
c.2687A>Gp.His896Arg
missense
Exon 18 of 27NP_001128302.1
AHI1
NM_001350503.2
c.2687A>Gp.His896Arg
missense
Exon 20 of 29NP_001337432.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AHI1
ENST00000265602.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2687A>Gp.His896Arg
missense
Exon 20 of 29ENSP00000265602.6
AHI1
ENST00000367800.8
TSL:1
c.2687A>Gp.His896Arg
missense
Exon 18 of 27ENSP00000356774.4
AHI1
ENST00000457866.6
TSL:1
c.2687A>Gp.His896Arg
missense
Exon 19 of 28ENSP00000388650.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000617
AC:
9
AN:
1458924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
725698
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33374
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44486
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26052
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39522
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86036
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53284
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000721
AC:
8
AN:
1110186
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60234
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74082
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15214
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000296
AC:
2
AN:
67600
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Joubert syndrome 3 (2)
1
-
-
AHI1-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Joubert syndrome (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.64
Gain of phosphorylation at S894 (P = 0.0961)
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863225135; hg19: chr6-135748382; API