rs863225151

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001286577.2(C2CD3):​c.4951+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,455,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

C2CD3
NM_001286577.2 splice_donor, intron

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.19

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
C2CD3 (HGNC:24564): (C2 domain containing 3 centriole elongation regulator) This gene encodes a protein that functions as a regulator of centriole elongation. Studies of the orthologous mouse protein show that it promotes centriolar distal appendage assembly and is also required for the recruitment of other ciliogenic proteins, including intraflagellar transport proteins. Mutations in this gene cause orofaciodigital syndrome XIV (OFD14), a ciliopathy resulting in malformations of the oral cavity, face and digits. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]
C2CD3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • orofaciodigital syndrome type 14
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.049277823 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 3.5, offset of 44, new splice context is: aggGTgtgc. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-74074252-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-74074252-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 217559.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
C2CD3NM_001286577.2 linkc.4951+1G>T splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 24 of 32 ENST00000334126.12 NP_001273506.1 Q4AC94-5
C2CD3NM_015531.6 linkc.4951+1G>T splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 24 of 30 NP_056346.3 Q4AC94-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
C2CD3ENST00000334126.12 linkc.4951+1G>T splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 24 of 32 5 NM_001286577.2 ENSP00000334379.7 Q4AC94-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1455976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724150
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44580
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25802
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85724
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53268
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000181
AC:
2
AN:
1107592
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60200
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0385499), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome Pathogenic:1
Feb 23, 2015
UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.2
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
7.2
GERP RS
5.7
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.98
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.98
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863225151; hg19: chr11-73785297; API