rs863225175

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5

The NM_001378615.1(CC2D2A):​c.4844_4847delCTCT​(p.Ser1615LeufsTer16) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000104 in 1,543,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CC2D2A
NM_001378615.1 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.28

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CC2D2A (HGNC:29253): (coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 2A) This gene encodes a coiled-coil and calcium binding domain protein that appears to play a critical role in cilia formation. Mutations in this gene cause Meckel syndrome type 6, as well as Joubert syndrome type 9. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
CC2D2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Joubert syndrome 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • retinitis pigmentosa 93
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • COACH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Meckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.00391 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-15601403-CCTCT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-15601403-CCTCT-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 217606.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CC2D2ANM_001378615.1 linkc.4844_4847delCTCT p.Ser1615LeufsTer16 frameshift_variant Exon 37 of 37 ENST00000424120.6 NP_001365544.1
CC2D2ANM_001080522.2 linkc.4844_4847delCTCT p.Ser1615LeufsTer16 frameshift_variant Exon 38 of 38 NP_001073991.2
CC2D2ANM_001378617.1 linkc.4697_4700delCTCT p.Ser1566LeufsTer16 frameshift_variant Exon 35 of 35 NP_001365546.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CC2D2AENST00000424120.6 linkc.4844_4847delCTCT p.Ser1615LeufsTer16 frameshift_variant Exon 37 of 37 5 NM_001378615.1 ENSP00000403465.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000499
AC:
1
AN:
200572
AF XY:
0.00000922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000109
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000101
AC:
14
AN:
1391750
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000117
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
685066
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31688
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36538
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24072
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38344
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
73932
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51176
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5364
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
14
AN:
1073222
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57414
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Aug 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Joubert syndrome 9 Pathogenic:1
Feb 23, 2015
UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

CC2D2A-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Sep 09, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CC2D2A c.4844_4847delCTCT variant is predicted to result in a frameshift disrupting the last 6 amino acids and extending the protein length by 9 amino acids (p.Ser1615Leufs*16). This variant has been reported in two patients with Joubert syndrome, in one along with a pathogenic missense variant and in the other with a splicing variant in CC2D2A (Bachmann-Gagescu et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22241855). Additionally, here at PreventionGenetics, this variant was observed in trans with a pathogenic variant in a patient. This variant is reported in 0.0011% of alleles in individuals of European (non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in CC2D2A are expected to be pathogenic. Given all the evidence, we interpret this variant as likely pathogenic. -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 20, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change results in a frameshift in the CC2D2A gene (p.Ser1615Leufs*16). While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 6 amino acid(s) of the CC2D2A protein and extend the protein by 9 additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (rs776305976, gnomAD 0.002%). This frameshift has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome (PMID: 22241855). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217606). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
7.3
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863225175; hg19: chr4-15603026; API