rs863225211

Positions:

• chrX-13736643-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Moderate

The NM_003611.3(OFD1):​c.277G>T​(p.Val93Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: OFD1 NM_003611.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.21

Genes affected

OFD1 (HGNC:2567): (OFD1 centriole and centriolar satellite protein) This gene is located on the X chromosome and encodes a centrosomal protein. A knockout mouse model has been used to study the effect of mutations in this gene. The mouse gene is also located on the X chromosome, however, unlike the human gene it is not subject to X inactivation. Mutations in this gene are associated with oral-facial-digital syndrome type I and Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 2. Many pseudogenes have been identified; a single pseudogene is found on chromosome 5 while as many as fifteen have been found on the Y chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a domain LisH (size 32) in uniprot entity OFD1_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003611.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.938
• PP5: Variant X-13736643-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-13736643-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 217685.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chrX-13736643-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
OFD1	NM_003611.3	c.277G>T	p.Val93Phe	missense_variant	3/23	ENST00000340096.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
OFD1	ENST00000340096.11	c.277G>T	p.Val93Phe	missense_variant	3/23	1	NM_003611.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 10 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington

Feb 23, 2015

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.85
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.66	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.71
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.76	D;.
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.0	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.5	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.93
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.93
MutPred		0.61		Loss of catalytic residue at V93 (P = 0.0991);Loss of catalytic residue at V93 (P = 0.0991);
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.64
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.94

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.090		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863225211; hg19: chrX-13754762;