rs863225232

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_153704.6(TMEM67):​c.1073C>T​(p.Pro358Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM67
NM_153704.6 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.65

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM67 (HGNC:28396): (transmembrane protein 67) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the primary cilium and to the plasma membrane. The gene functions in centriole migration to the apical membrane and formation of the primary cilium. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of Meckel syndrome type 3 (MKS3) and Joubert syndrome type 6 (JBTS6). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
TMEM67 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • COACH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Meckel syndrome, type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • nephronophthisis 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • COACH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Joubert syndrome 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Meckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Senior-Boichis syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.858
PP5
Variant 8-93782402-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-93782402-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 217720.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM67NM_153704.6 linkc.1073C>T p.Pro358Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 28 ENST00000453321.8 NP_714915.3 Q5HYA8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM67ENST00000453321.8 linkc.1073C>T p.Pro358Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 28 1 NM_153704.6 ENSP00000389998.3 Q5HYA8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726492
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39644
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86178
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5492
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1110954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60290
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41336
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15246
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10572
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000624
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 6 Pathogenic:2
Jul 01, 2011
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Feb 23, 2015
UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome Pathogenic:1
May 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 358 of the TMEM67 protein (p.Pro358Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome (PMID: 19574260, 21633164). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217720). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TMEM67 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

TMEM67-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Feb 14, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The TMEM67 c.1073C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro358Leu. This variant has been reported in the compound heterozygous state in three individuals from the same pedigree with COACH syndrome (Doherty et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 19574260; Table S5 in Bachmann-Gagescu et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26092869). This variant has not been reported in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. Given the evidence, we interpret c.1073C>T (p.Pro358Leu) as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;.
PhyloP100
5.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.056
T;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.92, 0.83
MutPred
0.56
.;Gain of catalytic residue at P358 (P = 0.0617);.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863225232; hg19: chr8-94794630; API