rs863225422
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 8P and 1B. PP5_Very_StrongBP4
The NM_001395891.1(CLASP1):c.196-602C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000101 in 699,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CLASP1
NM_001395891.1 intron
NM_001395891.1 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.43
Genes affected
CLASP1 (HGNC:17088): (cytoplasmic linker associated protein 1) CLASPs, such as CLASP1, are nonmotor microtubule-associated proteins that interact with CLIPs (e.g., CLIP170; MIM 179838). CLASP1 is involved in the regulation of microtubule dynamics at the kinetochore and throughout the spindle (Maiato et al., 2003 [PubMed 12837247]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PP5
Variant 2-121530927-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-121530927-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 218085.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-121530927-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.24). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLASP1 | NM_001395891.1 | c.196-602C>T | intron_variant | ENST00000696935.1 | NP_001382820.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLASP1 | ENST00000696935.1 | c.196-602C>T | intron_variant | NM_001395891.1 | ENSP00000512981.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 6AN: 130500Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000421 AC XY: 3AN XY: 71230
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000115 AC: 63AN: 547650Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000135 AC XY: 40AN XY: 296500
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000525 AC: 8AN: 152302Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74476
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 29, 2023 | This variant occurs in the RNU4ATAC gene, which encodes an RNA molecule that does not result in a protein product. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with RNU4ATAC-related conditions and/or Roifman syndrome (PMID: 26522830; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 218085). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Functional studies have shown that this variant disrupts ncRNA splicing (PMID: 32628740). This variant is located within the 5' stem-loop region of the RNU4ATAC RNA, which includes the 15.5K binding site and is important for spliceosome assembly (PMID: 32628740). A significant number of disease-associated RNU4ATAC variants are found in this region (PMID: 32628740, 30368667). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen | Oct 23, 2020 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Mar 01, 2021 | - - |
Roifman syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Nov 02, 2015 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Undiagnosed Diseases Network, NIH | Mar 20, 2018 | - - |
RNU4ATAC-related spliceosomopathies Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 31, 2020 | The RNU4ATAC n.48G>A variant is a single nucleotide variant in a non-coding region which impacts the U4atac snRNA. The n.48G>A variant is reported in a compound heterozygous state in one individual with Roifman syndrome (Merico et al. 2015). Additionally, the n.48G>A variant is reported in a compound heterozygous state in a second individual with Roifman syndrome in a submission from the Undiagnosed Disease Network (UDN) to the ClinVar database (Landrum et al. 2018). Although not described in the published literature, additional information about this child is available on the UDN website (https://undiagnosed.hms.harvard.edu/participants/participant-127/ ). In both available cases, the n.48G>A variant was reported in trans with the n.13C>T variant. The n.48G>A variant is reported at a frequency of 0.000060 in the European (non-Finnish) population of the Genome Aggregation Database in a region of good sequence coverage so the variant is presumed to be rare. It is located in the kink-turn motif of the 5' stem loop of U4atac snRNA, which interacts with the human NHP2L1 protein during assembly of the minor spliceosome. While the consequences of the n.48G>A variant have not been evaluated experimentally, other variants in the kink-turn motif of the 5' stem loop and observed in individuals with Taybi Linder syndrome have been shown to impair binding to the NHP2L1 protein and minor spliceosome function (Jafarifar et al. 2014; Merico et al. 2015). Based on the collective evidence, the n.48G>A variant is classified as likely pathogenic for RNU4ATAC-related spliceosomopathies. - |
Osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Service de Génétique Moléculaire, Hôpital Robert Debré | - | - - |
Lowry-Wood syndrome;C1846059:Roifman syndrome;C1859452:Osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Mar 09, 2022 | - - |
Lowry-Wood syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, flagged submission | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Mar 26, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at