rs864622762

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.14G>T​(p.Gly5Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000188 in 1,063,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G5A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.128

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
PTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • basal cell nevus syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • holoprosencephaly 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • holoprosencephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14597309).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PTCH1NM_000264.5 linkc.14G>T p.Gly5Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 24 ENST00000331920.11 NP_000255.2 Q13635-1
PTCH1NM_001083603.3 linkc.199-1749G>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 23 ENST00000437951.6 NP_001077072.1 Q13635-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTCH1ENST00000331920.11 linkc.14G>T p.Gly5Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 24 5 NM_000264.5 ENSP00000332353.6 Q13635-1
PTCH1ENST00000437951.6 linkc.199-1749G>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 23 5 NM_001083603.3 ENSP00000389744.2 Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000188
AC:
2
AN:
1063572
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000198
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
505024
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21866
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7626
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13166
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24862
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20082
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22534
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2810
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000220
AC:
2
AN:
908564
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42062
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 05, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 16, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.G5V variant (also known as c.14G>T), located in coding exon 1 of the PTCH1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 14. The glycine at codon 5 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
0.13
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.073
MutPred
0.10
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0306);
MVP
0.26
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
1.9
PromoterAI
-0.039
Neutral
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs864622762; hg19: chr9-98270630; API