rs866184460

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000466.3(PEX1):​c.2845C>T​(p.Arg949Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R949Q) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEX1
NM_000466.3 missense

Scores

14
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.810
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX1 (HGNC:8850): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the AAA ATPase family, a large group of ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities. This protein is cytoplasmic but is often anchored to a peroxisomal membrane where it forms a heteromeric complex and plays a role in the import of proteins into peroxisomes and peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with complementation group 1 peroxisomal disorders such as neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, infantile Refsum disease, and Zellweger syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-92494567-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987
PP5
Variant 7-92494568-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-92494568-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 580960.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-92494568-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PEX1NM_000466.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2845C>T p.Arg949Trp missense_variant 18/24 ENST00000248633.9 NP_000457.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEX1ENST00000248633.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2845C>T p.Arg949Trp missense_variant 18/241 NM_000466.3 ENSP00000248633 P1O43933-1
ENST00000658444.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3900G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461552
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Zellweger spectrum disorders Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 11, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 949 of the PEX1 protein (p.Arg949Trp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Zellweger syndrome (PMID: 21031596, 21844578, 33955040). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580960). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt PEX1 protein function. This variant disrupts the p.Arg949 amino acid residue in PEX1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with PEX1-related conditions (PMID: 11389485), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Mar 03, 2021- -
Heimler syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 14, 2024- -
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 22, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.47
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
.;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
.;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.0
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.95
.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0039);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
-0.37
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs866184460; hg19: chr7-92123882; API