rs866479368

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001127222.2(CACNA1A):​c.1327G>A​(p.Ala443Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000385 in 1,558,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1A
NM_001127222.2 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1A (HGNC:1388): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas, the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1A subunit, which is predominantly expressed in neuronal tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with 2 neurologic disorders, familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia 2. This gene also exhibits polymorphic variation due to (CAG)n-repeats. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. In one set of transcript variants, the (CAG)n-repeats occur in the 3' UTR, and are not associated with any disease. But in another set of variants, an insertion extends the coding region to include the (CAG)n-repeats which encode a polyglutamine tract. Expansion of the (CAG)n-repeats from the normal 4-18 to 21-33 in the coding region is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA1A. . Gene score misZ: 5.7845 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.9354 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 137 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 132 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with benign paroxysmal torticollis of infancy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 42, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, episodic ataxia type 2, familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine, spinocerebellar ataxia type 6, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, migraine, familial hemiplegic, 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18084988).
BP6
Variant 19-13330262-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-13330262-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 542830.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1ANM_001127222.2 linkc.1327G>A p.Ala443Thr missense_variant 10/47 ENST00000360228.11 NP_001120694.1 O00555-8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1AENST00000360228.11 linkc.1327G>A p.Ala443Thr missense_variant 10/471 NM_001127222.2 ENSP00000353362.5 O00555-8
CACNA1AENST00000638029.1 linkc.1330G>A p.Ala444Thr missense_variant 10/485 ENSP00000489829.1 A0A087WW63
CACNA1AENST00000573710.7 linkc.1333G>A p.Ala445Thr missense_variant 10/475 ENSP00000460092.3 A0A1C7CYY9
CACNA1AENST00000635727.1 linkc.1330G>A p.Ala444Thr missense_variant 10/475 ENSP00000490001.1 A0A1B0GU81
CACNA1AENST00000637769.1 linkc.1330G>A p.Ala444Thr missense_variant 10/471 ENSP00000489778.1 A0A1B0GTN7
CACNA1AENST00000636012.1 linkc.1330G>A p.Ala444Thr missense_variant 10/465 ENSP00000490223.1 A0A1B0GUS3
CACNA1AENST00000637736.1 linkc.1189G>A p.Ala397Thr missense_variant 9/465 ENSP00000489861.1 A0A1B0GTW2
CACNA1AENST00000636389.1 linkc.1330G>A p.Ala444Thr missense_variant 10/475 ENSP00000489992.1 A0A1B0GU74
CACNA1AENST00000637432.1 linkc.1330G>A p.Ala444Thr missense_variant 10/485 ENSP00000490617.1 O00555-2
CACNA1AENST00000636549.1 linkc.1330G>A p.Ala444Thr missense_variant 10/485 ENSP00000490578.1 B5TYJ1
CACNA1AENST00000637927.1 linkc.1333G>A p.Ala445Thr missense_variant 10/475 ENSP00000489715.1 A0A1B0GTI4
CACNA1AENST00000635895.1 linkc.1330G>A p.Ala444Thr missense_variant 10/475 ENSP00000490323.1 A0A384DVW2
CACNA1AENST00000638009.2 linkc.1330G>A p.Ala444Thr missense_variant 10/471 ENSP00000489913.1 O00555-3
CACNA1AENST00000637276.1 linkc.1330G>A p.Ala444Thr missense_variant 10/465 ENSP00000489777.1 O00555-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
3
AN:
169606
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000112
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
89482
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000284
AC:
4
AN:
1406434
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000288
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
694344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000311
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000821
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsFeb 05, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 28, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Episodic ataxia type 2;C4310716:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 42 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 16, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0070
.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.25
.;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.93
.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.64
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.056
MutPred
0.23
Loss of stability (P = 0.0863);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0863);Loss of stability (P = 0.0863);Loss of stability (P = 0.0863);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0863);Loss of stability (P = 0.0863);Loss of stability (P = 0.0863);Loss of stability (P = 0.0863);Loss of stability (P = 0.0863);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0863);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0863);
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs866479368; hg19: chr19-13441076; API