rs867305620

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001297732.2(COX18):​c.583G>T​(p.Ala195Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 151,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Consequence

COX18
NM_001297732.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.506

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COX18 (HGNC:26801): (cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor COX18) This gene encodes a cytochrome c oxidase assembly protein. The encoded protein is essential for integral membrane protein insertion into the mitochondrial inner membrane. It is also required for cytochrome c oxidase assembly and activity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061481863).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001297732.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COX18
NM_001297732.2
MANE Select
c.583G>Tp.Ala195Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 6NP_001284661.1B7ZL88
COX18
NM_001300729.1
c.592G>Tp.Ala198Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_001287658.1Q8N8Q8
COX18
NM_173827.4
c.583G>Tp.Ala195Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 6NP_776188.1Q8N8Q8-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COX18
ENST00000507544.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.583G>Tp.Ala195Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000425261.3B7ZL88
COX18
ENST00000295890.8
TSL:1
c.583G>Tp.Ala195Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000295890.4Q8N8Q8-1
COX18
ENST00000449739.6
TSL:1
n.*92G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000394583.2Q8N8Q8-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000487
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251290
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73688
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000487
AC:
2
AN:
41036
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15152
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4784
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10320
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2060
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000219
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.48
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.097
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.93
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0028
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.061
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
0.51
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.64
N
REVEL
Benign
0.033
Sift
Benign
0.61
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.39
Gain of disorder (P = 0.035)
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs867305620; hg19: chr4-73930982; COSMIC: COSV99886927; COSMIC: COSV99886927; API