dbSNP rs867921388: GALNT12:p.Thr225Asn (chr9-98826884-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_024642.5(GALNT12):c.674C>A(p.Thr225Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000278 in 1,437,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALNT12
NM_024642.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90

Variant links:

Genes affected

GALNT12 (HGNC:19877): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 12) This gene encodes a member of a family of UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases, which catalyze the transfer of N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) from UDP-GalNAc to a serine or threonine residue on a polypeptide acceptor in the initial step of O-linked protein glycosylation. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to colorectal cancer.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

GALNT12 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.9

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GALNT12	NM_024642.5 link	c.674C>A	p.Thr225Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 10	ENST00000375011.4	NP_078918.3	Q8IXK2-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GALNT12	ENST00000375011.4 link	c.674C>A	p.Thr225Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 10	1	NM_024642.5	ENSP00000364150.3	Q8IXK2-1
GALNT12	ENST00000610463.1 link	n.*105C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 4	4		ENSP00000477657.1	A0A087WT76
GALNT12	ENST00000610463.1 link	n.*105C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 4	4		ENSP00000477657.1	A0A087WT76

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000973

AC:

AN:

205508

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000904

AC XY:

AN XY:

110606

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000759

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000278

AC:

AN:

1437840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000421

AC XY:

AN XY:

713052

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jul 15, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a GALNT12-related disease. This sequence change replaces threonine with asparagine at codon 225 of the GALNT12 protein (p.Thr225Asn). The threonine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between threonine and asparagine. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.92

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.083

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.96

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.058

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.18

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.8

REVEL

Uncertain

0.46

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.93

MutPred

0.63

Gain of catalytic residue at T225 (P = 0.0352);

MVP

0.90

MPC

0.67

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

6.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.94

gMVP

0.83

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over