rs868034883

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_021008.4(DEAF1):​c.108G>T​(p.Glu36Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 8.5e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

DEAF1
NM_021008.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.20

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEAF1 (HGNC:14677): (DEAF1 transcription factor) This gene encodes a zinc finger domain-containing protein that functions as a regulator of transcription. The encoded proteins binds to its own promoter as well as to that of several target genes. Activity of this protein is important in the regulation of embryonic development. Mutations in this gene have been found in individuals with autosomal dominant cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
EPS8L2 (HGNC:21296): (EPS8 signaling adaptor L2) This gene encodes a member of the EPS8 gene family. The encoded protein, like other members of the family, is thought to link growth factor stimulation to actin organization, generating functional redundancy in the pathways that regulate actin cytoskeletal remodeling. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
EPS8L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive 106
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14289838).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DEAF1NM_021008.4 linkc.108G>T p.Glu36Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 12 ENST00000382409.4 NP_066288.2 O75398-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEAF1ENST00000382409.4 linkc.108G>T p.Glu36Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 12 1 NM_021008.4 ENSP00000371846.3 O75398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
8.51e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1175214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000175
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
572910
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24660
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19798
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19072
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000382
AC:
1
AN:
26144
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38122
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26280
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
970878
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46948
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 12, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 30, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DEAF1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 521343). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DEAF1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 36 of the DEAF1 protein (p.Glu36Asp). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.93
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.91
N
REVEL
Benign
0.064
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T
Polyphen
0.44
B
Vest4
0.046
MutPred
0.13
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1684);
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
-1.2
PromoterAI
-0.11
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.3
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs868034883; hg19: chr11-694940; API