rs868972460

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 8P and 1B. PVS1BS1_Supporting

The NM_001301834.1(C12orf57):​c.-16+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000699 in 1,287,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

C12orf57
NM_001301834.1 splice_donor, intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.249

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
C12orf57 (HGNC:29521): (chromosome 12 open reading frame 57) This gene is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues. It is required for development of the human corpus callosum. Mutations in this gene are associated with Temtamy syndrome (TEMTYS). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
RNU7-1 (HGNC:34033): (RNA, U7 small nuclear 1) Implicated in Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
RNU7-1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000361 (41/1135690) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00148 (36/24302). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0011. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 18 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001301834.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
C12orf57
NM_001301834.1
c.-16+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001288763.1Q99622
C12orf57
NM_001301836.2
c.13+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001288765.1
RNU7-1
NR_023317.1
n.-153G>A
upstream_gene
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
C12orf57
ENST00000852280.1
c.-16+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000522339.1
C12orf57
ENST00000545581.5
TSL:3
c.-16+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000440602.1Q99622
ENSG00000272173
ENST00000607421.3
TSL:6
n.1061C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000758
AC:
10
AN:
132002
AF XY:
0.0000835
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000844
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
41
AN:
1135690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000323
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
557070
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00148
AC:
36
AN:
24302
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000729
AC:
2
AN:
27424
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15928
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12872
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
75480
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13036
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4398
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000109
AC:
1
AN:
920736
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41514
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
47
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000720
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000408
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
C12orf57-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.88
PhyloP100
-0.25
PromoterAI
-0.016
Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs868972460; hg19: chr12-7052826; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.