rs869025345

Variant names:

• chrX-71297900-C-T
• rs869025345
• NM_007363.5:c.1093C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_007363.5(NONO):​c.1093C>T​(p.Arg365*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: NONO NM_007363.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.43
• Publications: 6 publications found

Genes affected

NONO (HGNC:7871): (non-POU domain containing octamer binding) This gene encodes an RNA-binding protein which plays various roles in the nucleus, including transcriptional regulation and RNA splicing. A rearrangement between this gene and the transcription factor E3 gene has been observed in papillary renal cell carcinoma. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. Pseudogenes exist on Chromosomes 2 and 16. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

NONO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• X-linked syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 34

  Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-71297900-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-71297900-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 222083.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NONO	NM_007363.5	c.1093C>T	p.Arg365*	stop_gained	Exon 9 of 12	ENST00000276079.13	NP_031389.3
NONO	NM_001145408.2	c.1093C>T	p.Arg365*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 13		NP_001138880.1
NONO	NM_001145409.2	c.1093C>T	p.Arg365*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 11		NP_001138881.1
NONO	NM_001145410.2	c.826C>T	p.Arg276*	stop_gained	Exon 7 of 10		NP_001138882.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NONO	ENST00000276079.13	c.1093C>T	p.Arg365*	stop_gained	Exon 9 of 12	1	NM_007363.5	ENSP00000276079.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 34 Pathogenic:1

Aug 20, 2021

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.60	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.58
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
PhyloP100		2.4
Vest4		0.93
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=1/199	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.070		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs869025345; hg19: chrX-70517750; COSMIC: COSV52137834; COSMIC: COSV52137834;