rs869025388

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001943.5(DSG2):​c.792T>A​(p.Asp264Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSG2
NM_001943.5 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.72

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSG2 (HGNC:3049): (desmoglein 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein family and cadherin cell adhesion molecule superfamily of proteins. Desmogleins are calcium-binding transmembrane glycoprotein components of desmosomes, cell-cell junctions between epithelial, myocardial, and other cell types. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other desmoglein gene family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene have been associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DSG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1BB
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954
PP5
Variant 18-31524549-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr18-31524549-T-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 222562.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DSG2NM_001943.5 linkc.792T>A p.Asp264Glu missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 ENST00000261590.13 NP_001934.2 Q14126
DSG2XM_047437315.1 linkc.258T>A p.Asp86Glu missense_variant Exon 8 of 16 XP_047293271.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSG2ENST00000261590.13 linkc.792T>A p.Asp264Glu missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 1 NM_001943.5 ENSP00000261590.8 Q14126

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461774
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1111950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.435
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Feb 10, 2015
Blueprint Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10 Uncertain:1
Jul 23, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 222562). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20400443, 21606390, 24704780). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 264 of the DSG2 protein (p.Asp264Glu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.85
Loss of catalytic residue at D267 (P = 0.1561);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=46/54
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs869025388; hg19: chr18-29104512; API