rs869025572

Variant names:

• chr3-47122607-GA-G
• rs869025572
• NM_014159.7:c.2028delT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_014159.7(SETD2):​c.2028delT​(p.Pro677LeufsTer19) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SETD2 NM_014159.7 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.96
• Publications: 6 publications found

Genes affected

SETD2 (HGNC:18420): (SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase) Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons, is caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the HD protein huntingtin. This gene encodes a protein belonging to a class of huntingtin interacting proteins characterized by WW motifs. This protein is a histone methyltransferase that is specific for lysine-36 of histone H3, and methylation of this residue is associated with active chromatin. This protein also contains a novel transcriptional activation domain and has been found associated with hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

SETD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Luscan-Lumish syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• SETD2-related neurodevelopmental disorder without or with macrocephaly/overgrowth

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
• Rabin-Pappas syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• SETD2-related microcephaly-severe intellectual disability-multiple congenital anomalies syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
• Sotos syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 70

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ENSG00000296084 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 3-47122607-GA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-47122607-GA-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 222956.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014159.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SETD2	NM_014159.7	MANE Select	c.2028delT	p.Pro677LeufsTer19	frameshift	Exon 3 of 21	NP_054878.5
	SETD2	NM_001349370.3		c.1896delT	p.Pro633LeufsTer19	frameshift	Exon 2 of 20	NP_001336299.1	A0A1W2PPX9
	SETD2	NR_146158.3		n.2217delT		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 22

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SETD2	ENST00000409792.4	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2028delT	p.Pro677LeufsTer19	frameshift	Exon 3 of 21	ENSP00000386759.3	Q9BYW2-1
	SETD2	ENST00000330022.11	TSL:1	n.1641delT		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 19	ENSP00000332415.7	H7BXT4
	SETD2	ENST00000952253.1		c.2028delT	p.Pro677LeufsTer19	frameshift	Exon 3 of 20	ENSP00000622312.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Luscan-Lumish syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		2.0
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs869025572; hg19: chr3-47164097;