rs869312029

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_017875.4(SLC25A38):​c.277-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

SLC25A38
NM_017875.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A38 (HGNC:26054): (solute carrier family 25 member 38) This gene is a member of the mitochondrial carrier family. The encoded protein is required during erythropoiesis and is important for the biosynthesis of heme. Mutations in this gene are the cause of autosomal congenital sideroblastic anemia (anemia, sideroblastic, 2, pyridoxine-refractory). A related pseudogene is found on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.19672132 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-39391440-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-39391440-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1121.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC25A38NM_017875.4 linkc.277-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 3 of 6 ENST00000650617.1 NP_060345.2 Q96DW6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC25A38ENST00000650617.1 linkc.277-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 3 of 6 NM_017875.4 ENSP00000497532.1 Q96DW6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sideroblastic anemia 2 Pathogenic:2
Jun 01, 2009
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Jun 01, 2021
Mark Fleming Laboratory, Boston Children's Hospital
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.2
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.95
SpliceAI score (max)
0.83
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: 12
DS_AL_spliceai
0.83
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs869312029; hg19: chr3-39432931; API