rs869312180

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.5614delGinsTTAAGTTGGCAT​(p.Ala1872LeufsTer64) variant causes a frameshift, missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1872LTWH?) has been classified as Pathogenic. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 frameshift, missense

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A-AS2 (HGNC:40605): (USH2A antisense RNA 2)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-216073259-C-ATGCCAACTTAA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-216073259-C-ATGCCAACTTAA is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 420781.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.5614delGinsTTAAGTTGGCAT p.Ala1872LeufsTer64 frameshift_variant, missense_variant Exon 28 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3 O75445-1
USH2A-AS2NR_125992.1 linkn.136+659delCinsATGCCAACTTAA intron_variant Intron 1 of 2
USH2A-AS2NR_125993.1 linkn.136+659delCinsATGCCAACTTAA intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.5614delGinsTTAAGTTGGCAT p.Ala1872LeufsTer64 frameshift_variant, missense_variant Exon 28 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3 O75445-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Mar 23, 2016
GeneDx
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.5614delGins12 variant in the USH2A gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant causes a frameshift starting with codon Alanine 1872, changes this amino acid to a Leucine residue, and creates a premature Stop codon at position 64 of the new reading frame, denoted p.Ala1872LeufsX64. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The c.5614delGins12 variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The c.5614delGins12 variant is a strong candidate for a pathogenic variant, however the possibility it may be a rare benign variant cannot be excluded. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs869312180; hg19: chr1-216246601; API