rs869312965
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_001374353.1(GLI2):c.562del(p.Ala188ArgfsTer7) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A188A) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 28)
Consequence
GLI2
NM_001374353.1 frameshift
NM_001374353.1 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.539
Genes affected
GLI2 (HGNC:4318): (GLI family zinc finger 2) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger protein subclass of the Gli family. Members of this subclass are characterized as transcription factors which bind DNA through zinc finger motifs. These motifs contain conserved H-C links. Gli family zinc finger proteins are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling and they are implicated as potent oncogenes in the embryonal carcinoma cell. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during embryogenesis. The encoded protein is associated with several phenotypes- Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type IV, postaxial polydactyly types A1 and B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
?
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
?
Variant 2-120955348-CG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-120955348-CG-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 225098.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr2-120955348-CG-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLI2 | NM_001374353.1 | c.562del | p.Ala188ArgfsTer7 | frameshift_variant | 5/14 | ENST00000361492.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLI2 | ENST00000361492.9 | c.562del | p.Ala188ArgfsTer7 | frameshift_variant | 5/14 | 1 | NM_001374353.1 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 28
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
28
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 28
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
28
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 15, 2014 | - - |
Computational scores
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Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at