rs869320712
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_032856.5(WDR73):βc.888delTβ(p.Phe296fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,612,434 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β β ).
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
WDR73
NM_032856.5 frameshift
NM_032856.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.38
Genes affected
WDR73 (HGNC:25928): (WD repeat domain 73) The protein encoded by this gene is thought to contain multiple WD40 repeats. WD40 repeats are motifs that contain 40-60 amino acids, and usually end with Trp-Asp (WD). This protein is found in the cytoplasm during interphase, but accumulates at the spindle poles and astral microtubules during mitosis. Reduced expression of this gene results in abnormalities in the size and morphology of the nucleus. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Galloway-Mowat syndrome PMID: 25466283), which is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that affects both the central nervous system and kidneys. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.219 CDS is truncated, and there are 3 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-84643718-CA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-84643718-CA-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 225244.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WDR73 | NM_032856.5 | c.888delT | p.Phe296fs | frameshift_variant | 8/8 | ENST00000434634.7 | NP_116245.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WDR73 | ENST00000434634.7 | c.888delT | p.Phe296fs | frameshift_variant | 8/8 | 1 | NM_032856.5 | ENSP00000387982.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1460290Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726290
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74318
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics | Apr 18, 2016 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 16, 2022 | Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 83 amino acids are replaced with 25 different amino acids, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28720660, 30008475, 31028937, 26070982, 24077912) - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 04, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Phe296Leufs*26) in the WDR73 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 83 amino acid(s) of the WDR73 protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive Galloway-Mowat syndrome in this population (PMID: 26070982). It is commonly reported in individuals of Amish ancestry (PMID: 26070982). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 225244). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Experimental studies have shown that this premature translational stop signal affects WDR73 function (PMID: 26070982). This variant disrupts the C-terminus of the WDR73 protein. Other variant(s) that disrupt this region (p.Gln314*) have been observed in individuals with WDR73-related conditions (PMID: 26123727). This suggests that this may be a clinically significant region of the protein. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Galloway-Mowat syndrome 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Oct 27, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Apr 30, 2020 | - - |
WDR73-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jun 09, 2023 | The WDR73 c.888delT variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Phe296Leufs*26). This variant has been reported to be causative for Galloway-Mowat syndrome (Jinks et al. PubMed ID: 26070982; Thiffault et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30008475). This variant has not been reported in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. Frameshift variants in WDR73 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at