rs875989821

chr11-46702730-CGT-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_024741.3(ZNF408):c.363_364del(p.Ala122LeufsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: ZNF408 NM_024741.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.50

Genes affected

ZNF408 (HGNC:20041): (zinc finger protein 408) The protein encoded by this gene contains ten tandem zinc fingers and an N-terminal SET domain, so it is likely a DNA binding protein that interacts with other proteins. In adults, the encoded protein is expressed most highly in retina. Consequently, defects in this gene have been associated with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-46702730-CGT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-46702730-CGT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 204316.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr11-46702730-CGT-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ZNF408	NM_024741.3	c.363_364del	p.Ala122LeufsTer2	frameshift_variant	3/5	ENST00000311764.3
ZNF408	NM_001184751.2	c.339_340del	p.Ala114LeufsTer2	frameshift_variant	3/5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ZNF408	ENST00000311764.3	c.363_364del	p.Ala122LeufsTer2	frameshift_variant	3/5	1	NM_024741.3	P1
ZNF408	ENST00000526410.1	n.380_381del		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/3	3
ZNF408	ENST00000527008.1	n.22_23del		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/2	2
ZNF408	ENST00000534481.1	n.502_503del		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152158 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152158 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74334

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 72 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jul 15, 2015

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs875989821; hg19: chr11-46724280;