rs875989952

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 22 ACMG points: 22P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024312.5(GNPTAB):​c.3250-2A>G variant causes a splice acceptor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GNPTAB
NM_024312.5 splice_acceptor

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNPTAB (HGNC:29670): (N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase subunits alpha and beta) This gene encodes two of three subunit types of the membrane-bound enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, a heterohexameric complex composed of two alpha, two beta, and two gamma subunits. The encoded protein is proteolytically cleaved at the Lys928-Asp929 bond to yield mature alpha and beta polypeptides while the gamma subunits are the product of a distinct gene (GeneID 84572). In the Golgi apparatus, the heterohexameric complex catalyzes the first step in the synthesis of mannose 6-phosphate recognition markers on certain oligosaccharides of newly synthesized lysosomal enzymes. These recognition markers are essential for appropriate trafficking of lysosomal enzymes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with both mucolipidosis II and mucolipidosis IIIA.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 22 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 12-101757659-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-101757659-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 226419.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-101757659-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNPTABNM_024312.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3250-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant ENST00000299314.12
GNPTABXM_006719593.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3250-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant
GNPTABXM_011538731.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3169-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNPTABENST00000299314.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.3250-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant 1 NM_024312.5 P1Q3T906-1
GNPTABENST00000550718.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.62-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant 3
GNPTABENST00000549194.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.116-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
GNPTABENST00000549738.5 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
7.81e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1281212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.00000155
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
646756
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pseudo-Hurler polydystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesMay 03, 2020- -
Pseudo-Hurler polydystrophy;C2673377:Mucolipidosis type II Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylNov 26, 2017- -
Mucolipidosis type II Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesAug 21, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.2
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.95
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.95
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs875989952; hg19: chr12-102151437; COSMIC: COSV100172164; COSMIC: COSV100172164; API