rs876657542

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_001164507.2(NEB):​c.13721A>G​(p.His4574Arg) variant causes a missense change. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H4574H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.071 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

NEB
NM_001164507.2 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.11

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
NEB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nemaline myopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • childhood-onset nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermediate nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • typical nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe congenital nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2096799).
BP6
Variant 2-151600509-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-151600509-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 227730.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NEBNM_001164507.2 linkc.13721A>G p.His4574Arg missense_variant Exon 89 of 182 ENST00000427231.7 NP_001157979.2
NEBNM_001164508.2 linkc.13721A>G p.His4574Arg missense_variant Exon 89 of 182 ENST00000397345.8 NP_001157980.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEBENST00000397345.8 linkc.13721A>G p.His4574Arg missense_variant Exon 89 of 182 5 NM_001164508.2 ENSP00000380505.3
NEBENST00000427231.7 linkc.13721A>G p.His4574Arg missense_variant Exon 89 of 182 5 NM_001164507.2 ENSP00000416578.2
NEBENST00000409198.5 linkc.11601+9300A>G intron_variant Intron 78 of 149 5 ENSP00000386259.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AC:
0
AN:
0
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.474
AC:
1658
AN:
3496
AF XY:
0.474
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.500
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.472
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.500
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.462
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.423
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.475
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0709
AC:
96
AN:
1354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0595
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
706
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0867
AC:
34
AN:
392
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.115
AC:
3
AN:
26
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0714
AC:
11
AN:
154
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12
Middle Eastern (MID)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0622
AC:
45
AN:
724
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0714
AC:
3
AN:
42
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.282
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AC:
0
AN:
0
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
0
African (AFR)
AC:
0
AN:
0
American (AMR)
AC:
0
AN:
0
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AC:
0
AN:
0
East Asian (EAS)
AC:
0
AN:
0
South Asian (SAS)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Finnish (FIN)
AC:
0
AN:
0
Middle Eastern (MID)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AC:
0
AN:
0
Other (OTH)
AC:
0
AN:
0
Alfa
AF:
0.409
Hom.:
39

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Dec 19, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NEB exons 82-105 are organized in three repetitive blocks of 8 exons each and be cause these blocks are nearly identical in sequence, homologous exons (e.g., exo ns 89, 97, and 105) are co-amplified and sequenced (each amplicon consists of 6 alleles). This variant represents a nonhomologous position within the three repe titive blocks (c.13721A, c.15179A, and c.16637G) and is categorized as "Likely B enign" (even though it does not meet LMM criteria) to prevent Sanger follow-up o f this nonhomologous position. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nemaline myopathy 2 Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 28, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
May 12, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.45
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0043
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
6.1
PROVEAN
Benign
0.080
N;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.099
T;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.45
Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
2.5
gMVP
0.0016
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876657542; hg19: chr2-152457023; API