rs876657563

Positions:

chr10-53822889-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_033056.4(PCDH15):c.4837G>A(p.Gly1613Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_033056.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.504

Variant links:

Genes affected

PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

PCDH15 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06412953).

BP6

Variant 10-53822889-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53822889-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 227841.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PCDH15	NM_033056.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.4837G>A	p.Gly1613Arg	missense_variant	33/33	ENST00000320301.11	NP_149045.3
PCDH15	NM_001384140.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.4368-2659G>A		intron_variant		ENST00000644397.2	NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PCDH15	ENST00000320301.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.4837G>A	p.Gly1613Arg	missense_variant	33/33	1	NM_033056.4	ENSP00000322604		Q96QU1-1
PCDH15	ENST00000644397.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.4368-2659G>A		intron_variant			NM_001384140.1	ENSP00000495195

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152006

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251404

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135874

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461822

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152006

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74258

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 24, 2023

The c.4837G>A (p.G1613R) alteration is located in exon 33 (coding exon 32) of the PCDH15 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4837, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1613 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Apr 30, 2015

p.Gly1613Arg in exon 33 of PCDH15: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. O f note, 8 mammals have an arginine (Arg) at this position despite high nearby am ino acid conservation. In addition, computational analyses do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.088

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

1.2

DANN

Benign

0.059

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0043

.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.077

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.064

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.64

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.21

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.49

N;.;.;N;N;N;.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.025

Sift

Benign

1.0

T;.;.;T;T;T;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.26

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;.;.;B;B;B;.;B;B

Vest4

0.054

MutPred

0.27

.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0096);.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.46

MPC

0.031

ClinPred

0.0081

GERP RS

2.2

Varity_R

0.024

gMVP

0.17

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over