rs876657735

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1PM2PP5BP3

The NM_006005.3(WFS1):​c.1060_1062del​(p.Phe354del) variant causes a inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,614,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WFS1
NM_006005.3 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical (size 20) in uniprot entity WFS1_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_006005.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-6300853-CCTT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-6300853-CCTT-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 228420.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=3}. Variant chr4-6300853-CCTT-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_006005.3

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WFS1NM_006005.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1060_1062del p.Phe354del inframe_deletion 8/8 ENST00000226760.5 NP_005996.2
WFS1NM_001145853.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1060_1062del p.Phe354del inframe_deletion 8/8 NP_001139325.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WFS1ENST00000226760.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1060_1062del p.Phe354del inframe_deletion 8/81 NM_006005.3 ENSP00000226760 P2
ENST00000661896.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1337+3059_1337+3061del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251438
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 20, 2023This variant, c.1060_1062del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the WFS1 protein (p.Phe354del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs752154032, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive Wolfram syndrome (PMID: 10521293, 17568405, 22238590). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228420). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 21, 2016- -
Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 27, 2016The p.Phe354del variant in WFS1 has been previously reported in at least 5 proba nds with Wolfram syndrome, 3 of whom were compound heterozygous with a truncatin g variant on the remaining copy of WFS1 (Aloi 2012, Chaussenot 2015, Gasparin 20 09, Gomez-Zaera 2001, Hardy 1999). This variant was absent from large populatio n studies. The variant is an in-frame deletion of three nucleotides that result s in the deletion of a phenylalanine (Phe) at position 354. In summary, this var iant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic for autosomal recessive W olfram syndrome based on the previous reports. -
Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineJan 09, 2018ACMG criteria: PM4 (nonframeshift), PS4(mod) [Aloi 2012 PMID:22238590 (in trans with nonsense variant), Chaussenot 2015 PMID:24890733 (cmpd het with missense), Gasparin 2009, Gomez-Zaera 2001, Hardy 1999 PMID:10521293), PP5 (Emory) = VUS for Monogenic diabetes. For WFS, ACMG criteria: PM2 (few in database for AR disorder, 3 copies in ExAC), PM4 (nonframeshift), PS4 [Aloi 2012 PMID:22238590 (in trans with nonsense variant), Chaussenot 2015 PMID:24890733 (cmpd het with missense), Gasparin 2009, Gomez-Zaera 2001, Hardy 1999 PMID:10521293), PP5 (Emory); PM3 (in trans with pathogenic variant (PVS1, PM2, PP3 = Pathogenic), PMID:22238590)=pathogenic for WFS/carrier status. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876657735; hg19: chr4-6302580; API