rs876657779

Positions:

• chrX-32411810-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.4175A>G​(p.Gln1392Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000896 in 111,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 (0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
• Consequence: DMD NM_004006.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.51

Genes affected

DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DMD	NM_004006.3	c.4175A>G	p.Gln1392Arg	missense_variant	30/79	ENST00000357033.9	NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DMD	ENST00000357033.9	c.4175A>G	p.Gln1392Arg	missense_variant	30/79	1	NM_004006.3	ENSP00000354923.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000896 AC: 1 AN: 111650 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 33812

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000326

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000896 AC: 1 AN: 111650 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 33812

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000326

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Aug 24, 2015

The p.Gln1392Arg variant in DMD has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy or in large population studies. Computational prediction too ls and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an imp act to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Gln1392Arg variant is uncertain. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

Jun 25, 2020

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.31	.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T;.;T;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.55	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.55	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.53	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	.;N;.;N
REVEL	Benign	0.15
Sift	Benign	0.28	.;T;.;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.045	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.90	.;P;.;.
Vest4		0.51
MutPred		0.27		.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0654);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0654);
MVP		0.72
MPC		0.041
ClinPred		0.84	D
GERP RS		5.7
gMVP		0.12

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876657779; hg19: chrX-32429927;