rs876657780

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.43G>C​(p.Asp15His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000111 in 1,172,799 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000054 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000066 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

3
11
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.86

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant X-33020189-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-33020189-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 228589.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 XL,AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004006.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
NM_004006.3
MANE Select
c.43G>Cp.Asp15His
missense
Exon 2 of 79NP_003997.2
DMD
NM_004009.3
c.31G>Cp.Asp11His
missense
Exon 2 of 79NP_004000.1
DMD
NM_000109.4
c.19G>Cp.Asp7His
missense
Exon 2 of 79NP_000100.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
ENST00000357033.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.43G>Cp.Asp15His
missense
Exon 2 of 79ENSP00000354923.3
DMD
ENST00000288447.9
TSL:1
c.19G>Cp.Asp7His
missense
Exon 2 of 18ENSP00000288447.4
DMD
ENST00000378677.6
TSL:5
c.31G>Cp.Asp11His
missense
Exon 2 of 79ENSP00000367948.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000536
AC:
6
AN:
111947
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000953
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000615
AC:
1
AN:
162617
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000856
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
7
AN:
1060852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
332594
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000234
AC:
6
AN:
25647
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34084
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18717
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29720
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51364
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39739
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4036
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
812818
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44727
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000536
AC:
6
AN:
111947
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000586
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
34155
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
5
AN:
30855
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000953
AC:
1
AN:
10498
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2655
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3571
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2733
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5992
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
236
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53217
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1504
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (1)
-
1
-
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.48
MutPred
0.33
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0648)
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.066
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
5.2
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=29/71
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876657780; hg19: chrX-33038306; API