rs876657793

Positions:

• chr6-7569283-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.1517C>T​(p.Pro506Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DSP NM_004415.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91

Genes affected

DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.92

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSP	NM_004415.4	c.1517C>T	p.Pro506Leu	missense_variant	12/24	ENST00000379802.8	NP_004406.2
DSP	NM_001319034.2	c.1517C>T	p.Pro506Leu	missense_variant	12/24		NP_001305963.1
DSP	NM_001008844.3	c.1517C>T	p.Pro506Leu	missense_variant	12/24		NP_001008844.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DSP	ENST00000379802.8	c.1517C>T	p.Pro506Leu	missense_variant	12/24	1	NM_004415.4	ENSP00000369129.3
DSP	ENST00000418664.2	c.1517C>T	p.Pro506Leu	missense_variant	12/24	1		ENSP00000396591.2
DSP	ENST00000710359.1	c.1517C>T	p.Pro506Leu	missense_variant	12/24			ENSP00000518230.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727248

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center	-	- -

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Apr 13, 2015

The p.Pro506Leu variant in DSP has not been previously reported in individuals w ith cardiomyopathy and was absent from large population studies. Computational p rediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant may impact t he protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathog enicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Pro506Leu variant is unc ertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.47	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.44
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.92	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.47	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.82	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.2	M;M
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.81	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-9.0	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.64		Loss of helix (P = 0.2271);Loss of helix (P = 0.2271);
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.83
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.84
gMVP		0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876657793; hg19: chr6-7569516; COSMIC: COSV65793379; COSMIC: COSV65793379;