rs876657831

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000601.6(HGF):​c.1540A>G​(p.Arg514Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HGF
NM_000601.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
8
7
Splicing: ADA: 0.9967
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.37

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HGF (HGNC:4893): (hepatocyte growth factor) This gene encodes a protein that binds to the hepatocyte growth factor receptor to regulate cell growth, cell motility and morphogenesis in numerous cell and tissue types. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta chains, which form the mature heterodimer. This protein is secreted by mesenchymal cells and acts as a multi-functional cytokine on cells of mainly epithelial origin. This protein also plays a role in angiogenesis, tumorogenesis, and tissue regeneration. Although the encoded protein is a member of the peptidase S1 family of serine proteases, it lacks peptidase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with nonsyndromic hearing loss. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
HGF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 39
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HGFNM_000601.6 linkc.1540A>G p.Arg514Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 13 of 18 ENST00000222390.11 NP_000592.3 P14210-1
HGFNM_001010932.3 linkc.1525A>G p.Arg509Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 13 of 18 NP_001010932.1 P14210-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HGFENST00000222390.11 linkc.1540A>G p.Arg514Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 13 of 18 1 NM_000601.6 ENSP00000222390.5 P14210-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1414212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
706856
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44644
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25836
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39428
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85304
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53358
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5658
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1068838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58756
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 25, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Arg514Gly variant in HGF has not been previously reported in individuals w ith hearing loss or in large population studies. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that the p.Arg514Gly variant may impact the pr otein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenici ty. This variant is located in the last three bases of the exon, which is part o f the 5' splice region. Computational tools do not suggest an impact to splicing . However, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Arg514Gly variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.068
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.47
N;N;.
PhyloP100
5.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.095
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
.;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D
Vest4
0.85, 0.84
MutPred
0.72
Loss of stability (P = 0.0077);Loss of stability (P = 0.0077);.;
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=45/55
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.86
SpliceAI score (max)
0.66
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.28
Position offset: 16
DS_DL_spliceai
0.66
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876657831; hg19: chr7-81339464; API