rs876657842
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):āc.398C>Gā(p.Pro133Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LAMA4
NM_001105206.3 missense
NM_001105206.3 missense
Scores
4
9
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.53
Genes affected
LAMA4 (HGNC:6484): (laminin subunit alpha 4) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the alpha chain isoform laminin, alpha 4. The domain structure of alpha 4 is similar to that of alpha 3, both of which resemble truncated versions of alpha 1 and alpha 2, in that approximately 1,200 residues at the N-terminus (domains IV, V and VI) have been lost. Laminin, alpha 4 contains the C-terminal G domain which distinguishes all alpha chains from the beta and gamma chains. The RNA analysis from adult and fetal tissues revealed developmental regulation of expression, however, the exact function of laminin, alpha 4 is not known. Tissue-specific utilization of alternative polyA-signal has been described in literature. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.839
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA4 | NM_001105206.3 | c.398C>G | p.Pro133Arg | missense_variant | 4/39 | ENST00000230538.12 | NP_001098676.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA4 | ENST00000230538.12 | c.398C>G | p.Pro133Arg | missense_variant | 4/39 | 1 | NM_001105206.3 | ENSP00000230538 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152122Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461724Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727170
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152122Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74306
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Nov 09, 2015 | The p.Pro133Arg variant in LAMA4 has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy and was absent from large population studies. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Pro133Arg variant is uncertain. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of glycosylation at P133 (P = 0.0355);Loss of glycosylation at P133 (P = 0.0355);Loss of glycosylation at P133 (P = 0.0355);Loss of glycosylation at P133 (P = 0.0355);Loss of glycosylation at P133 (P = 0.0355);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at