rs876657936

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):ā€‹c.1184A>Cā€‹(p.Gln395Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000116 in 1,541,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07497594).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OTOGNM_001292063.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1184A>C p.Gln395Pro missense_variant 11/56 ENST00000399397.6
OTOGNM_001277269.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1220A>C p.Gln407Pro missense_variant 10/55

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OTOGENST00000399397.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1184A>C p.Gln395Pro missense_variant 11/565 NM_001292063.2 P2
OTOGENST00000399391.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1220A>C p.Gln407Pro missense_variant 10/555 A2Q6ZRI0-1
OTOGENST00000498332.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1090A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/165

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000683
AC:
95
AN:
139058
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000423
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
75676
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00371
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000107
AC:
149
AN:
1388910
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000817
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
685458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000317
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00325
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000104
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000185
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000340
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 08, 2021In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 06, 2024- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 21, 2016The p.Gln407Pro variant in OTOG has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss. Data from large population studies are insufficient to assess the frequency of this variant. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Gln407Pro variant is uncertain. -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
OTOG-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 05, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.087
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.77
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.51
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.082
T;T
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.29
ClinPred
0.090
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876657936; hg19: chr11-17580679; API