rs876658119

Variant names:

• chr4-6302080-A-G
• rs876658119
• NM_006005.3:c.2285A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_006005.3(WFS1):​c.2285A>G​(p.Lys762Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,460,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain risk allele (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K762N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: WFS1 NM_006005.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance/Uncertain risk allele criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.60
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

WFS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Wolfram-like syndrome

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Wolfram syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• cataract 41

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Wolfram syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• early-onset nuclear cataract

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• type 2 diabetes mellitus

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000286176 (HGNC:58722):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 20 uncertain in NM_006005.3

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006005.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WFS1	NM_006005.3	MANE Select	c.2285A>G	p.Lys762Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_005996.2	O76024
	WFS1	NM_001145853.1		c.2285A>G	p.Lys762Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001139325.1	O76024

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WFS1	ENST00000226760.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2285A>G	p.Lys762Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000226760.1	O76024
	WFS1	ENST00000503569.5	TSL:1	c.2285A>G	p.Lys762Arg	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000423337.1	O76024
	WFS1	ENST00000852027.1		c.2378A>G	p.Lys793Arg	missense	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000522086.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000122 AC: 3 AN: 245200 AF XY: 0.00000747

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000274

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18 AN: 1460526 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 99 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 726552

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52114

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000162 AC: 18 AN: 1111984

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60376

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

Alfa AF: 0.0000312 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance/Uncertain risk allele

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	3	-	not provided (3)
-	1	-	Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6 (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)
-	1	-	WFS1-Related Spectrum Disorders (1)
-	1	-	Wolfram syndrome 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.088
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.18	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.10
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.66
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.64
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.37	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.52	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M
PhyloP100		5.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.55	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.1	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.55
Sift	Benign	0.21	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.043	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.51
MutPred		0.29		Loss of methylation at K762 (P = 0.0585)
MVP		1.0
ClinPred		0.64	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.15
gMVP		0.66
Mutation Taster		=84/16	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876658119; hg19: chr4-6303807;