rs876658250

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.4412A>C​(p.Asn1471Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,450,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1471S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

4
13
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.67

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurofibromatosis type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkc.4412A>C p.Asn1471Thr missense_variant Exon 33 of 58 ENST00000358273.9 NP_001035957.1 P21359-1
NF1NM_000267.4 linkc.4349A>C p.Asn1450Thr missense_variant Exon 32 of 57 NP_000258.1 P21359-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkc.4412A>C p.Asn1471Thr missense_variant Exon 33 of 58 1 NM_001042492.3 ENSP00000351015.4 P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1450156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
720714
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33332
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44006
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25566
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39482
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84938
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52644
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5656
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1104720
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000334
AC:
2
AN:
59812
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:1
Sep 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1450 of the NF1 protein (p.Asn1450Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1411203). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NF1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.
PhyloP100
8.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.046
D;T;T
Polyphen
0.084
B;D;.
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.41
Gain of phosphorylation at N1471 (P = 0.0554);.;.;
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876658250; hg19: chr17-29586129; API