rs876658466

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. BS3_SupportingPM2_SupportingPM5PP3PP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.6: c.640C>T variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of histidine by tyrosine at amino acid 214 (p.His214Tyr). Although this variant has been observed in germline cases, to our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals meeting classical LFS or Chompret criteria (PS4 not met; PMID:36091175, Internal lab contributors). At least one individual with this variant was found to have a variant allele fraction of 5-35%, which is a significant predictor of variant pathogenicity (PP4, PMID:34906512, Internal lab contributor). This variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1.0 (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed partially functional transactivation, and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function. (BS3_Supporting; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.188725; Align GVGD = Class C35) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of > 15), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.188725; Align GVGD = Class C35) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of > 15), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3). Another missense variant(c.641A>G, p.His214Arg) (ClinVar Variation ID: 376615), in the same codon has been classified as pathogenic for Li-Fraumeni syndrome by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP’s specifications. (PM5). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as variant of uncertain clinical significance for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: PP3, PP4, PM2_Supporting, PM5, BS3_Supporting. (Bayesian Points: 4; VCEP specifications version 2.3; date of approval) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA397840049/MONDO:0018875/009

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
TP53 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Li-Fraumeni syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • bone marrow failure syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • choroid plexus carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM5
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkc.640C>T p.His214Tyr missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkc.640C>T p.His214Tyr missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 1 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:2
Jun 05, 2025
ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The NM_000546.6: c.640C>T variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of histidine by tyrosine at amino acid 214 (p.His214Tyr). Although this variant has been observed in germline cases, to our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals meeting classical LFS or Chompret criteria (PS4 not met; PMID: 36091175, Internal lab contributors). At least one individual with this variant was found to have a variant allele fraction of 5-35%, which is a significant predictor of variant pathogenicity (PP4, PMID: 34906512, Internal lab contributor). This variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1.0 (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed partially functional transactivation, and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function. (BS3_Supporting; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.188725; Align GVGD = Class C35) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of > 15), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.188725; Align GVGD = Class C35) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of > 15), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3). Another missense variant(c.641A>G, p.His214Arg) (ClinVar Variation ID: 376615), in the same codon has been classified as pathogenic for Li-Fraumeni syndrome by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP’s specifications. (PM5). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as variant of uncertain clinical significance for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: PP3, PP4, PM2_Supporting, PM5, BS3_Supporting. (Bayesian Points: 4; VCEP specifications version 2.3; date of approval) -

Feb 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 214 of the TP53 protein (p.His214Tyr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1053808). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 20, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.H214Y variant (also known as c.640C>T), located in coding exon 5 of the TP53 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 640. The histidine at codon 214 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have partially functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines are equivocal about this variant's ability to suppress cell growth (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This amino acid position is highly conserved through mammals but not in all available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D;D;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;T;T;T;T;T;T;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;B;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.61
MutPred
0.76
Gain of phosphorylation at H214 (P = 0.0461);Gain of phosphorylation at H214 (P = 0.0461);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at H214 (P = 0.0461);.;Gain of phosphorylation at H214 (P = 0.0461);Gain of phosphorylation at H214 (P = 0.0461);Gain of phosphorylation at H214 (P = 0.0461);.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at H214 (P = 0.0461);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=38/62
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876658466; hg19: chr17-7578209; COSMIC: COSV52978286; COSMIC: COSV52978286; API