rs876659217

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.3152A>C​(p.Glu1051Ala) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1051Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
11
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.9918
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.46

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
ATM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ATM-related cancer predisposition
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • ataxia telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • gastric carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 41 uncertain in NM_000051.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000051.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATM
NM_000051.4
MANE Select
c.3152A>Cp.Glu1051Ala
missense splice_region
Exon 21 of 63NP_000042.3
ATM
NM_001351834.2
c.3152A>Cp.Glu1051Ala
missense splice_region
Exon 22 of 64NP_001338763.1Q13315

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATM
ENST00000675843.1
MANE Select
c.3152A>Cp.Glu1051Ala
missense splice_region
Exon 21 of 63ENSP00000501606.1Q13315
ATM
ENST00000452508.7
TSL:1
c.3152A>Cp.Glu1051Ala
missense splice_region
Exon 22 of 64ENSP00000388058.2Q13315
ATM
ENST00000531525.3
TSL:1
c.3152A>Cp.Glu1051Ala
missense splice_region
Exon 21 of 30ENSP00000434327.3H0YDU7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727014
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39638
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111658
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60378
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
1
-
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
5.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.30
Loss of ubiquitination at K1047 (P = 0.1216)
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=26/74
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876659217; hg19: chr11-108143333; API