rs876660153

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.2096A>G​(p.Asn699Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000028 in 1,429,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N699N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.746

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MRE11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08672634).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MRE11NM_005591.4 linkc.2096A>G p.Asn699Ser missense_variant Exon 20 of 20 ENST00000323929.8 NP_005582.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRE11ENST00000323929.8 linkc.2096A>G p.Asn699Ser missense_variant Exon 20 of 20 1 NM_005591.4 ENSP00000325863.4
MRE11ENST00000323977.7 linkc.2012A>G p.Asn671Ser missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 1 ENSP00000326094.3
MRE11ENST00000407439.7 linkc.2105A>G p.Asn702Ser missense_variant Exon 20 of 20 2 ENSP00000385614.3
MRE11ENST00000393241.8 linkc.2093A>G p.Asn698Ser missense_variant Exon 20 of 20 5 ENSP00000376933.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
244806
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000280
AC:
4
AN:
1429166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000281
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
712708
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32850
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44540
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25846
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39312
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85626
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47648
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5684
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
3
AN:
1088322
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59338
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Jul 17, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.N699S variant (also known as c.2096A>G), located in coding exon 19 of the MRE11A gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2096. The asparagine at codon 699 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6480 samples (12960 alleles) with coverage at this position. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.002% (greater than 120000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.N699S remains unclear. -

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Jun 13, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine with serine at codon 699 of the MRE11 protein (p.Asn699Ser). The asparagine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between asparagine and serine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MRE11-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 233046). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
8.7
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.062
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.087
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.89
L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.75
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.059
MutPred
0.15
.;Gain of phosphorylation at N702 (P = 0.005);.;.;
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.068
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.046
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876660153; hg19: chr11-94153322; API