Variant rs876660646 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):c.1760A>T(p.His587Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H587D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRIP1
NM_032043.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.573

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BRIP1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13635468).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BRIP1	NM_032043.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1760A>T	p.His587Leu	missense_variant	12/20	ENST00000259008.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1760A>T	p.His587Leu	missense_variant	12/20	1	NM_032043.3	P2	Q9BX63-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1461856

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727218

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000144

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cancer of breast

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Mar 07, 2024	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Myriad Genetics, Inc.	Feb 27, 2023	This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Mar 20, 2024	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Jan 07, 2022	This missense variant replaces histidine with leucine at codon 587 of the BRIP1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). A functional study has shown that this variant shows wild-type activity in the rescue of cytotoxicity caused by DNA damaging agents (PMID: 31822495). This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer in the literature (PMID: 31822495). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Apr 18, 2019

Variant summary: BRIP1 c.1760A>T (p.His587Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251434 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1760A>T in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Four ClinVar submissions from clinical diagnostic laboratories (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Feb 21, 2022

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 587 of the BRIP1 protein (p.His587Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 31822495). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 233799). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect BRIP1 function (PMID: 31822495). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Ovarian neoplasm;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Counsyl

Dec 12, 2017

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Nov 13, 2017

This variant is denoted BRIP1 c.1760A>T at the cDNA level, p.His587Leu (H587L) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Histidine to a Leucine (CAT>CTT). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as pathogenic or benign. BRIP1 His587Leu was not observed in large population cohorts (Lek 2016). Since Histidine and Leucine differ in polarity, charge, size or other properties, this is considered a non-conservative amino acid substitution. BRIP1 is not located in a known functional domain. In-silico analyses, including protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, support that this variant does not alter protein structure or function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether BRIP1 His587Leu is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.097

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

7.9

DANN

Benign

0.84

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.38

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.71

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.76

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0089

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

0.80

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.24

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.045

Sift

Benign

0.59

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.52

T;T

Polyphen

0.022

B;.

Vest4

0.39

MutPred

0.51

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0357);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0357);

MVP

0.15

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.46

GERP RS

3.2

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.54

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over