rs876660964

Variant names:

• chr11-108289668-A-C
• rs876660964
• NM_000051.4:c.4303A>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr11-108289668-A-C
• chr11-108289668-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.4303A>C​(p.Lys1435Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ATM NM_000051.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.51

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30662918).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4	c.4303A>C	p.Lys1435Gln	missense_variant	Exon 29 of 63	ENST00000675843.1	NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1	c.4303A>C	p.Lys1435Gln	missense_variant	Exon 29 of 63		NM_000051.4	ENSP00000501606.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1460672 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 726626

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2

Nov 22, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1435 of the ATM protein (p.Lys1435Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 29470806). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 234267). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Sep 16, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2

Sep 11, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.K1435Q variant (also known as c.4303A>C), located in coding exon 28 of the ATM gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 4303. The lysine at codon 1435 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was observed in a study of 1010 unrelated Indian individuals diagnosed with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Singh J et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 2018 Jul;170:189-196). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Jan 12, 2021

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces lysine with glutamine at codon 1435 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 29470806). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1

Jul 31, 2023

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Singh et al., 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29470806, 35732320) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.18
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.023	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.20
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.13	T;T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.36
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.44
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D;.;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.076	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.31	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.61	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M;M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.3	N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.29
Sift	Uncertain	0.012	D;D;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.012	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.68	P;P;.
Vest4		0.46
MutPred		0.49		Loss of methylation at K1435 (P = 0.0114);Loss of methylation at K1435 (P = 0.0114);.;
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.42
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.40
gMVP		0.55

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876660964; hg19: chr11-108160395;