rs876661296

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_003052.5(SLC34A1):​c.272_292delTCCCCAAGCTGCGCCAGGCTG​(p.Val91_Ala97del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.022 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 439 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.017 ( 24 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.023 ( 415 hom. )

Consequence

SLC34A1
NM_003052.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.59

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC34A1 (HGNC:11019): (solute carrier family 34 member 1) Enables sodium:phosphate symporter activity. Involved in several processes, including phosphate ion homeostasis; phosphate ion transport; and response to lead ion. Located in several cellular components, including apical plasma membrane; mitotic spindle; and nuclear speck. Implicated in several diseases, including Fanconi syndrome (multiple); chronic kidney disease; hereditary hypophosphatemic rickets with hypercalciuria; hypophosphatemic nephrolithiasis/osteoporosis 1; and nephrolithiasis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
SLC34A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypercalcemia, infantile, 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • dominant hypophosphatemia with nephrolithiasis or osteoporosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • primary Fanconi syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive infantile hypercalcemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hypophosphatemic nephrolithiasis/osteoporosis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Fanconi renotubular syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_003052.5.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0171 (2599/152316) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0266 (1808/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0256. There are 24 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1263 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 24 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC34A1NM_003052.5 linkc.272_292delTCCCCAAGCTGCGCCAGGCTG p.Val91_Ala97del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 4 of 13 ENST00000324417.6 NP_003043.3
SLC34A1NM_001167579.2 linkc.272_292delTCCCCAAGCTGCGCCAGGCTG p.Val91_Ala97del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 4 of 9 NP_001161051.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC34A1ENST00000324417.6 linkc.272_292delTCCCCAAGCTGCGCCAGGCTG p.Val91_Ala97del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 4 of 13 1 NM_003052.5 ENSP00000321424.4
SLC34A1ENST00000512593.5 linkc.272_292delTCCCCAAGCTGCGCCAGGCTG p.Val91_Ala97del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 4 of 9 2 ENSP00000423022.1
SLC34A1ENST00000504577.5 linkc.272_292delTCCCCAAGCTGCGCCAGGCTG p.Val91_Ala97del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 4 of 4 4 ENSP00000423733.1
SLC34A1ENST00000507685.5 linkn.356_376delTCCCCAAGCTGCGCCAGGCTG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 10 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0171
AC:
2600
AN:
152198
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00463
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00988
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0266
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00908
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0168
AC:
4220
AN:
251174
AF XY:
0.0169
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00388
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00914
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0278
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0140
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0225
AC:
32895
AN:
1461806
Hom.:
415
AF XY:
0.0223
AC XY:
16228
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00346
AC:
116
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00570
AC:
255
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00884
AC:
231
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
910
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0285
AC:
1519
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00693
AC:
40
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0258
AC:
28680
AN:
1111964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0189
AC:
1143
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.409
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2124
4247
6371
8494
10618
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1058
2116
3174
4232
5290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0171
AC:
2599
AN:
152316
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0170
AC XY:
1263
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00462
AC:
192
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00986
AC:
151
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
36
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00787
AC:
38
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0305
AC:
324
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0266
AC:
1808
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00899
AC:
19
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
133
266
399
532
665
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0192
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.0143
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0211
EpiControl
AF:
0.0219

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:4Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercalcemia, infantile, 2 Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 08, 2024
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 06, 2020
Reproductive Health Research and Development, BGI Genomics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

NM_003052.4:c.272_292del in the SLC34A1 gene has an allele frequency of 0.025 in European (non-Finnish) subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 41 homozygous occurrences. However, considering the prevalence of hypercalcemia in the general population is approximately 1% to 2% (NCBI Bookshelf, Hypercalcemia), and it is not lethal, we decided not to take the allele frequency as a strong benign evidence. This variant was identified in homozygous state in a girl who presented with incidental nephrocalcinosis and polyuria (PMID: 26047794). Functional analyses confirmed the impaired trafficking of NaPi-IIa-91del7 in HEK293 cells while phosphate uptake in the Xenopus oocyte system was largely preserved (PMID: 26047794). We interpret it as Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PS3, PM3, PM4.

Oct 06, 2016
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Jan 02, 2024
Laboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire, CHU Bordeaux
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 31, 2021
MK Azim Lab, Mohammad Ali Jinnah University
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 31, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Jan 11, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS2, PM3, PM4, PS3_supporting, PS4_moderate

Feb 01, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26047794, 29959532, 25296721, 16688119, 27378183, 28470390)

Sep 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SLC34A1: PM3, PM4, PM2:Supporting, PS3:Supporting, BS2

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Hypophosphatemic nephrolithiasis/osteoporosis 1;C3150652:Fanconi renotubular syndrome 2;C4310473:Hypercalcemia, infantile, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 01, 2025
Rare Kidney Stone Consortium and the Mayo Clinic Hyperoxaluria Center, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

ACMG: PS3, BS1

Oct 27, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.6
Mutation Taster
=166/34
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876661296; hg19: chr5-176813232; COSMIC: COSV60995769; COSMIC: COSV60995769; API