rs878853148

Positions:

• chrX-54002150-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_015107.3(PHF8):​c.1141+5G>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
• Consequence: PHF8 NM_015107.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9985
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.16

Genes affected

PHF8 (HGNC:20672): (PHD finger protein 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone lysine demethylase that preferentially acts on histones in the monomethyl or dimethyl states. The encoded protein requires Fe(2+) ion, 2-oxoglutarate, and oxygen for its catalytic activity. The protein has an N-terminal PHD finger and a central Jumonji C domain. This gene is thought to function as a transcription activator. Defects in this gene are a cause of syndromic X-linked Siderius type intellectual disability (MRXSSD) and over-expression of this gene is associated with several forms of cancer. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

PHF8 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-54002150-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-54002150-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 235852.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chrX-54002150-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PHF8	NM_015107.3	c.1141+5G>C		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000338154.11	NP_055922.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PHF8	ENST00000338154.11	c.1141+5G>C		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_015107.3	ENSP00000338868.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 20

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Diagnostic Laboratory, Strasbourg University Hospital

Jul 25, 2014

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Benign	0.90

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.74
SpliceAI score (max)		0.23		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.23		Position offset: 40
DS_DL_spliceai		0.20		Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878853148; hg19: chrX-54028583;