rs878853157

Variant names:

• chr5-77211000-GC-G
• rs878853157
• NM_003719.5:c.79delC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5

The NM_003719.5(PDE8B):​c.79delC​(p.Arg27AlafsTer38) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PDE8B NM_003719.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.45
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PDE8B (HGNC:8794): (phosphodiesterase 8B) The protein encoded by this gene is a cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the second messenger cAMP. The encoded protein, which does not hydrolyze cGMP, is resistant to several PDE inhibitors. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal dominant striatal degeneration (ADSD). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PDE8B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant striatal neurodegeneration type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease, primary, 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• striatal degeneration, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• schizophrenia

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

PDE8B (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 11 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 5-77211000-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-77211000-GC-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 235862.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDE8B	NM_003719.5	c.79delC	p.Arg27AlafsTer38	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 22	ENST00000264917.10	NP_003710.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDE8B	ENST00000264917.10	c.79delC	p.Arg27AlafsTer38	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 22	1	NM_003719.5	ENSP00000264917.6
PDE8B	ENST00000646262.1	c.-34+92483delC		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 23			ENSP00000493971.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant striatal neurodegeneration type 1 Pathogenic:1

Feb 29, 2024

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		4.5
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878853157; hg19: chr5-76506825;