rs878853257

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006086.4(TUBB3):​c.613G>A​(p.Glu205Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

TUBB3
NM_006086.4 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
TUBB3 (HGNC:20772): (tubulin beta 3 class III) This gene encodes a class III member of the beta tubulin protein family. Beta tubulins are one of two core protein families (alpha and beta tubulins) that heterodimerize and assemble to form microtubules. This protein is primarily expressed in neurons and may be involved in neurogenesis and axon guidance and maintenance. Mutations in this gene are the cause of congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles type 3. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the TUBB3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 45 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 6 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.5786 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.665 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to tubulinopathy-associated dysgyria, complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 1, congenital fibrosis of extraocular muscles, fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 3A, with or without extraocular involvement.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.918
PP5
Variant 16-89935064-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-89935064-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30274.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TUBB3NM_006086.4 linkc.613G>A p.Glu205Lys missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000315491.12 NP_006077.2 Q13509-1Q53G92
TUBB3NM_001197181.2 linkc.397G>A p.Glu133Lys missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_001184110.1 Q13509-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TUBB3ENST00000315491.12 linkc.613G>A p.Glu205Lys missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_006086.4 ENSP00000320295.7 Q13509-1
ENSG00000198211ENST00000556922.1 linkc.1654G>A p.Glu552Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 2 ENSP00000451560.1 A0A0B4J269

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Dec 01, 2016
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 18, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: impaired ability to form heterodimers (Poirier et al., 2010); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Missense variants in this gene are a common cause of disease and they are underrepresented in the general population; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24860126, 26130693, 26934450, 37600020, 31226147, 32573066, 29382549, 32169460, 20829227, 26639658, 22591407) -

Oct 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 205 of the TUBB3 protein (p.Glu205Lys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with TUBB3-related conditions (PMID: 20829227). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30274). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TUBB3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TUBB3 function (PMID: 20829227). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 1 Pathogenic:3
Jul 25, 2022
Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PS3, PM2, PM5, PP2, PP3, PP5 -

Nov 15, 2010
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Feb 04, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
.;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.36
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
.;.;.;H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.78
.;.;.;Gain of methylation at E205 (P = 0.0158);
MVP
0.97
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878853257; hg19: chr16-90001472; COSMIC: COSV59248720; COSMIC: COSV59248720; API