rs878854077

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.1373G>A​(p.Arg458Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,398,512 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R458P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000093 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

3
12
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.19

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tuberous sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • tuberous sclerosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • lymphangioleiomyomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • tuberous sclerosis complex
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 12 benign, 35 uncertain in NM_000548.5
BP6
Variant 16-2062983-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2062983-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 237964.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.1373G>A p.Arg458Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.1373G>A p.Arg458Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000642
AC:
1
AN:
155654
AF XY:
0.0000122
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000930
AC:
13
AN:
1398512
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000725
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
689798
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
1
AN:
35700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25168
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35730
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000379
AC:
3
AN:
79218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48830
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5504
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000742
AC:
8
AN:
1078828
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
1
AN:
57952
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.452
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000375
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:2Benign:1
May 01, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 05, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 458 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with tuberous sclerosis complex in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/155654 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1860707:Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 28, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Identified in a cohort of patients with Cowden syndrome or Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome without identifiable PTEN variants (PMID: 29684080); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27994516, 29684080) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Nov 18, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.;.;M;M;.;.;.;M;.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.058
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;P;P;.;.;P;P;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.46
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0125);.;
MVP
0.87
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.2
PromoterAI
0.021
Neutral
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878854077; hg19: chr16-2112984; COSMIC: COSV54781826; API