rs878854526

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.1768C>T​(p.Leu590Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000689 in 1,450,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3645346).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POLD1NM_002691.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1768C>T p.Leu590Phe missense_variant 14/27 ENST00000440232.7 NP_002682.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLD1ENST00000440232.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1768C>T p.Leu590Phe missense_variant 14/271 NM_002691.4 ENSP00000406046 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
30
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000419
AC:
1
AN:
238724
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000772
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
129612
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000930
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.89e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1450730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
720196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.05e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
30

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 09, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 590 of the POLD1 protein (p.Leu590Phe). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 239253). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLD1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;.;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.048
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.74
P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.57
Gain of methylation at K591 (P = 0.0351);Gain of methylation at K591 (P = 0.0351);Gain of methylation at K591 (P = 0.0351);Gain of methylation at K591 (P = 0.0351);
MVP
0.50
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878854526; hg19: chr19-50910665; COSMIC: COSV70956348; COSMIC: COSV70956348; API