rs878854603

Variant names:

• chr17-40635946-CA-C
• rs878854603
• NM_003079.5:c.525delT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_003079.5(SMARCE1):​c.525delT​(p.Ala176LeufsTer13) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P175P) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SMARCE1 NM_003079.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.627
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

SMARCE1 (HGNC:11109): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily e, member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SWI/SNF, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. The encoded protein, either alone or when in the SWI/SNF complex, can bind to 4-way junction DNA, which is thought to mimic the topology of DNA as it enters or exits the nucleosome. The protein contains a DNA-binding HMG domain, but disruption of this domain does not abolish the DNA-binding or nucleosome-displacement activities of the SWI/SNF complex. Unlike most of the SWI/SNF complex proteins, this protein has no yeast counterpart. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SMARCE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial meningioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
• Coffin-Siris syndrome 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
• Coffin-Siris syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial multiple meningioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000264058 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 17-40635946-CA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-40635946-CA-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 239495.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SMARCE1	NM_003079.5	c.525delT	p.Ala176LeufsTer13	frameshift_variant	Exon 7 of 11	ENST00000348513.12	NP_003070.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SMARCE1	ENST00000348513.12	c.525delT	p.Ala176LeufsTer13	frameshift_variant	Exon 7 of 11	1	NM_003079.5	ENSP00000323967.6
ENSG00000264058	ENST00000476049.1	n.*873delT		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 9 of 13	5		ENSP00000463483.1
ENSG00000264058	ENST00000476049.1	n.*873delT		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 13	5		ENSP00000463483.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial meningioma Pathogenic:1

Mar 18, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala176Leufs*13) in the SMARCE1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SMARCE1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23377182). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 239495). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.63
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878854603; hg19: chr17-38792198;